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The big challenge:getting to know other cultures

The big challenge:getting to know other cultures
Click on the book: Hakuna matata

Welcome to all my students

Hi guys! I´m writing this short message just to let you know that I really hope you enjoy this site as much as I enjoy keeping it updated. I hope that all the information and activities you can find here will succesfully take you not only to improve your linguistic competence in English, but also to a better understanding of the world. Please, don't forget that learning improves fluency but never mind how many mistakes you may make, our main goal is COMMUNICATION


MOTHER EARTH'S CORNER ( click on the pic)

MOTHER EARTH'S CORNER ( click on the pic)
The more you care about Mother Earth, the more you can experience real LIFE

In the appartment

 


Ready, steady, sew!


 

Haka. Wedding in New Zealand

 


Englishl lesson in Berlin


 

Seville

 


Gender Equality


 

St. Valentine's Day


 

I just called to say I love you


 

Happy Valentine's Day

 


THE COMMONWEALTH

 INTRODUCTION

About one third of the world’s population lives in the member countries of the Commonwealth, or Commonwealth of Nations. The organization was formerly known as the British Commonwealth of Nations. Almost all the member countries, more than 50 of them, were at one time associated with the British Empire. 

ORGANIZATION

The Commonwealth includes the United Kingdom and most of its former dependencies and dominions. The sovereign, or independent, member countries are free and equal partners with Great Britain in the association. When a dependency becomes a sovereign country, it can choose whether or not to be a member. The Commonwealth has no written constitution and the members have no legal obligation towards one another.

Instead of ambassadors to each other’s governments, Commonwealth countries have representatives called High Commissioners. A Commonwealth Secretariat was established in 1965 in London. This organizes consultations between governments and runs programs of cooperation. 

The Commonwealth countries share certain beliefs, or principles. In 1971 they issued a statement of these principles. The statement indicated that they all support international peace and understanding; liberty of the individual; equal rights for all citizens; and the removal of poverty, ignorance, and disease.

All Commonwealth countries accept Charles IV as the head of the Commonwealth. The Queen is head of state in the United Kingdom and in 15 other member monarchies. A Governor-General in each of these states represents her. In the remaining monarchies, the traditional monarch is head of state. The member countries that are republics have their own heads of state.

The British Empire once ruled colonies throughout the world. The empire reached its greatest size and strength in the 1800s. But eventually the colonies began to gain independence. Canada became a dominion, meaning that it had the right to govern itself, in the 1860s. Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa became dominions before World War I.

When World War I broke out in 1914, the United Kingdom declared war on behalf of the Empire without consulting the dominions. After the end of the war, in 1919, the dominions signed the peace treaty and were accepted as full members of the newly created League of Nations.

The new countries wanted to remain a part of the British Empire, but they wanted to be considered equal members. In 1931 the British accepted their special status in a new law. The law referred specifically to a “British Commonwealth of Nations.” The adjective British was dropped from official use in 1946. The modern Commonwealth began with the entry of India and Pakistan in 1947 and Sri Lanka (then Ceylon) in 1948.

GROWTH

Commonwealth membership continued to grow as former dependencies became independent. Members could also choose to resign from the association. The Irish Republic did so in 1948, South Africa in 1961, and Pakistan in 1972. Pakistan rejoined the Commonwealth in 1989 and South Africa in 1994. Countries are occasionally suspended for adopting military rule. In 1995 Mozambique became the first country to join the Commonwealth that had never been part of the British Empire or under the control of any member.


Have a green thumb


 

Grammar practice: all levels

 https://www.esl-lounge.com/student/

2024 The Year of the Dragon

Chinese  New Year starts on the 10th February 2024 and concludes on January 28th, 2025 (Chinese New Year's Eve). The Dragon is also associated with the years 2012, 2000, 1988, 1976, 1964, and 1952. People born in Dragon years usually possess natural courage, tenacity, and intelligence, often displaying enthusiasm and confidence.

In Chinese culture, the Dragon holds a significant place as an auspicious and extraordinary creature, unparalleled in talent and excellence. It symbolizes power, nobility, honor, luck, and success. Consequently, 2024 is forecasted to bring about opportunities, changes, and challenges. If you're seeking a shift in your current lives, this year might offer a chance.

According to the Chinese horoscope, the luckiest zodiac signs in 2024 are Monkeys, Roosters, and Pigs. Following closely behind are Tigers, Rabbits, Snakes, Monkeys, Roosters, and Dogs. However, if you're born in the Year of the Rat, Ox, Dragon, Horse, Goat, or Dog, you might need to brace yourself for various challenges and make more effort than in 2023 to achieve your goals.


    Why is the Dragon the most popular sign in the Chinese zodiac? The video below unveils the secret .

    Chinese Zodiac Dragon Years

    The Dragon is the fifth animal sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle. If you were born in 2024, 2012, 2000, 1988, 1976, 1964, 1952, then your Chinese zodiac sign is Dragon.

    The Chinese zodiac year is usually said to start from Chinese New Year, whose date ranges from late January to mid-February. Therefore, if you were born in January or February in one of the above years, you might be a Dragon, or possibly a Rabbit


    Dates for Dragon Years
    Dragon YearsDatesElement
    2024February 10, 2024 – January 28, 2025Wood Dragon
    2012January 23, 2012 – February 9, 2013Water Dragon
    2000February 5, 2000 – January 23, 2001Gold Dragon
    1988February 17, 1988 – February 5, 1989Earth Dragon
    1976January 31, 1976 – February 17, 1977Fire Dragon
    1964February 13, 1964 – February 1, 1965Wood Dragon
    1952January 27, 1952 – February 13, 1953Water Dragon
    1940February 8, 1940 – January 26, 1941Gold Dragon

    Zodiac Dragons' Personality: Confident, Intelligent...

    Year of the Dragon


    Among the Chinese zodiac animals, the dragon stands out as a special mythical creature. In Chinese zodiac, the dragon holds great significance as the most majestic and powerful beast. In ancient times, Chinese people thought that Dragons possessed the qualities required to lead the world due to their dominant nature and ambitious spirit.

    Gifted with innate courage, tenacity, and intelligence, Dragons are enthusiastic and confident. They are not afraid of challenges, and willing to take risks.

    At times, dragons may be perceived as aggressive, and when they're angry, they might not be open to criticism. However, it's important to note that dragons see themselves as neither irritating nor arrogant. Instead, they strive to break away from traditional norms and pave the way for a brighter future.

    Wood, Fire, Earth, Gold, and Water Dragons

    It is theorized that a person's characteristics are decided by their birth year's zodiac animal sign and element. So there are five types of Dragons, each with different characteristics:

    In Chinese element theory, each zodiac sign is associated with one of five elements: Gold (Metal), Wood, Water, Fire, or Earth, which means that a Wood Dragon, for example, comes once in a 60-year cycle.

    Type of DragonPersonality
    Wood Dragon (1964, 2024)Introverted, less enthusiastic, and lacking in good relationships
    Fire Dragon (1916, 1976)Smart and easygoing, agile and flexible
    Earth Dragon (1928, 1988)Smart, ambitious, and hardworking
    Gold Dragon (1940, 2000)Natural and straightforward, talent and desire to be seen
    Water Dragon (1952, 2012)Persevering, farsighted, and vigorous



    • Rat
    • OX
    • Tiger
    • Rabbit
    • Dragon
    • Snake
    • Horse
    • Goat
    • Monkey
    • Rooster
    • Dog
    • Pig